The 27th Seanad has been in office since February 2025. The 2025 Seanad election took place in January 2025, following the 2024 general election to the 34th Dáil on 29 November 2024. It was fully composed on 7 February 2025 on the nomination of members by the taoiseach.
| 27th Seanad | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Overview | |||
| Legislative body | Seanad Éireann | ||
| Jurisdiction | Ireland | ||
| Meeting place | Leinster House | ||
| Election | 29–30 January 2025 | ||
| Government | 35th government of Ireland | ||
| Members | 60 | ||
| Cathaoirleach | Mark Daly (FF) | ||
| Leas-Chathaoirleach | Maria Byrne (FG) | ||
| Leader of the Seanad | Seán Kyne (FG) | ||
| Deputy leader of the Seanad | Fiona O'Loughlin (FF) | ||
| Leader of the Opposition | Conor Murphy (SF) | ||
| Sessions | |||
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It is the first Seanad to have a member from Aontú, as well as the first senator elected for the Social Democrats.
Background
The Constitution of Ireland requires a general election for Seanad Éireann, the senate of the Oireachtas, to take place no later than ninety days after the dissolution of Dáil Éireann. There are 60 seats in the Seanad: 43 were elected on five vocational panels by serving politicians; 6 were elected in two university constituencies; and 11 are nominated by the taoiseach who was appointed after the assembly of the 34th Dáil. It will remain in office until the close of poll for the 28th Seanad.
The 33rd Dáil was dissolved on 8 November 2024. On 15 November 2024, the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage, Darragh O'Brien, signed orders for the Seanad election, providing 29 January as the deadline for ballots in the university constituencies and 30 January as the deadline for ballots for the vocational panels. Under the Seanad Electoral (University Members) (Amendment) Act 2024, this is to be the last Seanad in which the two university constituencies will exist. At the next Seanad general election, they will be replaced by a new Higher Education constituency.
On 7 February 2025, the taoiseach, Micheál Martin, nominated eleven members with their prior consent to be members of the Seanad.
Cathaoirleach
- Cathaoirleach
- Senator Mark Daly (12 February 2025 – present)
- Leas-Cathaoirleach
- Senator Maria Byrne (19 February 2025 – present)
On 12 February 2025, Mark Daly (FF) was proposed as Cathaoirleach by Fiona O'Loughlin (FF) and seconded by Shane Curley (FF). He was elected without a division.
On 19 February 2025, Maria Byrne (FG) was proposed as Leas-Chathaoirleach by Seán Kyne (FG) and seconded by Joe O'Reilly (FG). Eileen Flynn (Ind) was proposed by Frances Black (Ind) and seconded by Nessa Cosgrove (Lab). Byrne was elected by a vote of 36 to 15.
Composition of the 27th Seanad
Origin Party | Vocational panels | NUI | DU | Nominated | Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Admin | Agri | Cult & Educ | Ind & Comm | Labour | |||||||
| ● | Fianna Fáil | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 19 | |
| ● | Fine Gael | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 18 | |
| Sinn Féin | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | ||
| Labour Party | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
| Green Party | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
| Aontú | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
| Social Democrats | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
| Independent | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 12 | ||
| Total | 7 | 11 | 5 | 9 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 60 | ||
Government parties are denoted with bullets (●).
Effect of changes
| Feb. 2025 | Feb. 2025 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Fianna Fáil | 19 | 19 | |
| Fine Gael | 18 | 17 | |
| Sinn Féin | 6 | 6 | |
| Labour | 2 | 2 | |
| Aontú | 1 | 1 | |
| Green | 1 | 1 | |
| Social Democrats | 1 | 1 | |
| Independent | 12 | 13 | |
| Total | 60 | ||
- Senator James Heffernan joined the Social Democrats in September 2015; he had been elected as a Labour candidate in 2011 and lost the whip in 2012. Heffernan was a Social Democrat Senator for nine months until the 24th Seanad was dissolved in June 2016, but was never elected as a Social Democrat candidate.
- Composition after the 2025 Seanad election and the completion of nominations by the taoiseach.
- Composition after the resignation of Martin Conway from Fine Gael.
List of senators
^ +: New senator.
^ #: Member of the 33rd Dáil who was not re-elected at the 2024 general election.
| Panel | Name | Portrait | Party affiliation (Technical group) | Assumed office | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Start of Seanad term | Current | ||||||
| Administrative Panel | Garret Ahearn | Fine Gael | 29 June 2020 | ||||
| Martin Conway | Fine Gael | Independent Resigned from Fine Gael in Feb. 2025 | 25 May 2011 | ||||
| Mark Daly | Fianna Fáil | 13 September 2007 | |||||
| Eileen Flynn | Independent (Civil Engagement Group) | 29 June 2020 | |||||
| Fiona O'Loughlin | Fianna Fáil | 29 June 2020 | |||||
| Nicole Ryan | Sinn Féin | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Diarmuid Wilson | Fianna Fáil | 12 September 2002 | |||||
| Agricultural Panel | Niall Blaney | Fianna Fáil | 29 June 2020 | ||||
| Paraic Brady | Fine Gael | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Victor Boyhan | Independent | 8 June 2016 | |||||
| Maria Byrne | Fine Gael | 21 April 2021 | |||||
| Joanne Collins | Sinn Féin | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Teresa Costello | Fianna Fáil | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Paul Daly | Fianna Fáil | 8 June 2016 | |||||
| Eileen Lynch | Fine Gael | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| P. J. Murphy | Fine Gael | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Malcolm Noonan | Green Party | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Sarah O'Reilly | Aontú | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Cultural and Educational Panel | Cathal Byrne | Fine Gael | 30 January 2025 | ||||
| Joe Conway | Independent | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Shane Curley | Fianna Fáil | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Seán Kyne | Fine Gael | 20 February 2020 | |||||
| Pauline Tully | Sinn Féin | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Industrial and Commercial Panel | Frances Black | Independent (Civil Engagement Group) | 8 June 2016 | ||||
| Ollie Crowe | Fianna Fáil | 29 June 2020 | |||||
| Aidan Davitt | Fianna Fáil | 8 June 2016 | |||||
| Mary Fitzpatrick | Fianna Fáil | 29 June 2020 | |||||
| Laura Harmon | Labour | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Garret Kelleher | Fine Gael | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Sharon Keogan | Independent | 29 June 2020 | |||||
| Conor Murphy | Sinn Féin | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Linda Nelson Murray | Fine Gael | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Labour Panel | Chris Andrews | Sinn Féin | 30 January 2025 | ||||
| Pat Casey | Fianna Fáil | 29 June 2020 | |||||
| Nessa Cosgrove | Labour | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Gerard Craughwell | Independent | 14 October 2014 | |||||
| Mark Duffy | Fine Gael | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Robbie Gallagher | Fianna Fáil | 8 June 2016 | |||||
| Mike Kennelly | Fine Gael | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Maria McCormack | Sinn Féin | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Margaret Murphy O'Mahony | Fianna Fáil | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Joe O'Reilly | Fine Gael | 8 June 2016 | |||||
| Patricia Stephenson | Social Democrats | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| National University of Ireland | Alice-Mary Higgins | Independent (Civil Engagement Group) | 8 June 2016 | ||||
| Michael McDowell | Independent | 8 June 2016 | |||||
| Rónán Mullen | Independent | 13 September 2007 | |||||
| Dublin University | Tom Clonan | Independent | 5 April 2022 | ||||
| Aubrey McCarthy | Independent | 30 January 2025 | |||||
| Lynn Ruane | Independent (Civil Engagement Group) | 8 June 2016 | |||||
| Taoiseach's nominees | Manus Boyle | Fine Gael | 7 February 2025 | ||||
| Nikki Bradley | Fine Gael | 10 July 2024 | |||||
| Lorraine Clifford-Lee | Fianna Fáil | 8 June 2016 | |||||
| Alison Comyn | Fianna Fáil | 7 February 2025 | |||||
| Evanne Ní Chuilinn | Fine Gael | 7 February 2025 | |||||
| Joe Flaherty | Fianna Fáil | 10 December 2024 | |||||
| Imelda Goldsboro | Fianna Fáil | 7 February 2025 | |||||
| Noel O'Donovan | Fine Gael | 7 February 2025 | |||||
| Anne Rabbitte | Fianna Fáil | 10 December 2024 | |||||
| Dee Ryan | Fianna Fáil | 7 February 2025 | |||||
| Gareth Scahill | Fine Gael | 7 February 2025 | |||||
Changes
| Date | Panel | Loss | Gain | Note | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 February 2025 | Administrative Panel | Fine Gael | Independent | Martin Conway resigned from the Fine Gael parliamentary party | ||
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